ঔষধের বিস্তারিত বা বিকল্প ঔষধ জানতে ঔষধের নাম দিয়ে সার্চ দিন। যেমন- Napa বা Alatrol বা Amodis
Claviator-CV 500mg+125mg
Tablet
Cefuroxime Axetil + Clavulanic Acid Al-Madina Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Other Strength:
- Claviator-CV 250mg+62.50mg
Alternative:
- Furotil Plus 500mg+125mg
- Clavurox 500mg+125mg
- Cerox CV 500mg+125mg
- Xiclav 500mg+125mg
- Axeclav 500mg+125mg
- Axim CV 500mg+125mg
- Benkill CV 500mg+125mg
- Cefotil Plus 500mg+125mg
- Famiclav 500mg+125mg
- Turboclav 500mg+125mg
- Furoclav 500mg+125mg
Claviator-CV
Indication:
• Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes.
• Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (including beta- lactamase producing strains), Moraxella catarrhalis (including beta-lactamase producing strains) or Streptococcus pyogenes.
• Acute Bacterial Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae.
• Acute Bacterial Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis and Secondary Bacterial Infections of Acute Bronchitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae or Haemophilus parainfluenzae.
• Uncomplicated Skin and Skin-Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus
(including beta-lactamase producing strains) or Streptococcus pyogenes.
• Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections caused by Escherichia coli or Klebsiella pneumoniae.
• Uncomplicated Gonorrhea (urethral and endocervical) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Uncomplicated Gonorrhea rectal in females caused by non-penicillinase producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
• Early Lyme disease (erythema migrans) caused by Borrelia burgdorferi.
• Septicemia caused Staphylococcus aureus. Streptococcus pneumoniae. Escherichia
coli. Haemophilus influenzae (including ampicillin-resistant strains) and Klebsiella spp. • Meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (including ampicillin-resistant strains), Neisseria meningitides and Staphylococcus aureus (penicil linase and non-penicillinase producing strains).
• Switch therapy (injectable to oral).
Composition:
CLAVIATOR-CV 250 Tablet: Each film coated tablet contains Cefuroxime Axetil USP 300.01 mg equivalent to Cefuroxime 250.00 mg and diluted Potassium Clavulanate BP 74.40 mg equivalent to Clavulanic Acid 62.50 mg
CLAVIATOR-CV 500 Tablet: Each film coated tablet contains Cefuroxime Axetil USP 600.02 mg equivalent to Cefuroxime 500.00 mg and diluted Potassium Clavulanate BP 148.80 mg equivalent to Clavulanic Acid 125.00 mg.
CLAVIATOR-CV 70 ml Powder for Suspension: After reconstitution, each 5 ml suspension contains Cefuroxime Axetil USP 150.00 mg equivalent to Cefuroxime 125.00 mg and diluted Potassium Clavulanate BP 37. 25 mg as Clavulanic Acid 31.25 mg.
Therapeutic Class: Antibiotic
Pharmacology: Cefuroxime is Second generation Cephalosporin. Cefuroxime is a well-characterized and effective antibacterial agent, which has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against a wide range of common pathogens, including B-lactamase producing strains. Cefuroxime has good stability to bacterial ß-lactamase and consequently, is active against many ampicillin-resistant and amoxycillin-resistant strains. Clavulanic acid has a similar structure to the beta-lactam antibiotics but binds irreversibly to the beta-lactamase enzymes. The presence of clavulanic acid in CLAVIATOR-CV formulations protects cefuroxime from degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes and effectively extends the antibacterial spectrum of cefuroxime to include many bacteria normally resistant to cefuroxime and other cephalosporins.
Dose & Administration:
CLAVIATOR-CV Tablets: The usual course of therapy with CLAVIATOR-CV tablets is 5 to 7 days for treatment of bronchitis and 7 to 10 days for most other infection.
Population/Infection
Dosage
Duration(Days)
Adolescents and Adults ( 13 years and Older)
Pharyngitis / tonsillitis
250 mg twice daily
5-10
Acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis
250 mg twice daily
10
Acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis 250 or 500 mg twice daily
10
Secondary bacterial infections of acute bronchitis 250 or 500 mg twice daily
5-10
Uncomplicated skin and skin- structure infection 250 or 500 mg twice daily
10
Uncomplicated urinary tract infection
250 mg twice daily
7-10
Uncomplicated gonorrhea
1000 mg as single dose
Single Dose
Early Lyme disease
500 mg twice daily
20
Geriatric Use: The geriatric patients reported somewhat fewer gastrointestinal events and less frequent vaginal candidiasis compared with patients aged 12 to 64 years old; however, no clinically significant differences were reported between the elderly and younger adult patients. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger adult patients
Contraindication: Patients with known allergy to cephalosporin’s & pseudomembranous colitis are contraindicated.
Warning and Precaution: CLAVIATOR-CV should be given with care to patients receiving treatment with potent diuretics & who have history of colitis.
Side Effects:
a) Common: Generally Cefuroxime and Clavulanic acid are well tolerated. However, a few side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort or pain may occur. As with other broad-spectrum antibiotics, prolonged administration of Cefuroxime and Clavulanic acid combination may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible microorganisms.
b) Rare: Rarely (<0.2%) renal dysfunction, anaphylaxis, angioedema, pruritis, rash and serum sickness like urticaria may appear
Use in Pregnancy & Lactation: During pregnancy: All antibiotics should be avoided in the first trimester, if possible. However, CLAVIATOR-CV can be safely used in later pregnancy to treat urinary and other infections.
During lactation: CLAVIATOR-CV is excreted into the breast milk in small quantities. However, the possibility of sensitizing the infant should be kept in mind.
Use in children & adolescents: CLAVIATOR-CV Suspension: Suspension may be administered to pediatric patients ranging in age from 3 months to 12 years, according to dosages.
Population /Infection
Dosage
Duration (Days)
Pediatric Patients (3 months to 12 years)
Pharyngitis / tonsillitis
20 mg / kg/ day 2 divided dose
10
Acute otitis media
30 mg / kg/ day 2 divided dose
10
Acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis
30 mg / kg/ day 2 divided dose
10
Impetigo
30 mg / kg/ day 2 divided dose
10
Drug Interaction:
a) With medicine: Concomitant administration of probenecid with CLAVIATOR-CV increases the area under the serum concentration versus time curves by 50%. Drugs that reduces gastric acidity may result in a lower bioavailability of cefuroxime and tend to cancel the effect of postprandial absorption.
b) With Food: Alcohol has no directed effect on CLAVIATOR-CV. However it may aggravate infection / CLAVIATOR-CV induced stomach upset or headache
Overdose: Overdose of CLAVIATOR-CV can cause cerebral irritation leading to convulsions. Serum levels of CLAVIATOR-CV can be reduced by hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
Reconstitutions for Suspension: Shake the bottle well before adding water. Then add 40 ml of boiled and cooled water (with the help of the provided cup) to the bottle. Then continue shaking the bottle until the powder is dissolved properly.
Note: Reconstitutions for Suspension can be used for 7 days if stored at room temperature and 10 days if stored in refrigerator.
Storage: CLAVIATOR-CV Tablet: Store below 30° C, protected from light and moisture.
CLAVIATOR-CV Suspension: Store below 25° C, protected from light and moisture. Medicines Keep out of reach of Children.
Packing: CLAVIATOR-CV 250 Tablet: Each box contains 2×7’s Alu-Alu blister of tablets.
CLAVIATOR-CV 500 Tablet: Each box contains 1×7’s Alu-Alu blister of tablets.
CLAVIATOR-CV 70 ml Powder for Suspension: Amber glass bottle contains powder to prepare 70 ml suspension and a measuring cup.
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